beeswax

Last week we took about 2.5 gallons of honey from the hive – not a lot since we wish to leave the bees sufficient stores for winter.  But enough for our needs for making bread, sweetening our uncooked oatmeal and tea, and a few jars for good friends.  Inevitably scraps of wax are left over and what to do with them has been a learning process for me.  The first year I placed them in a stainless steel pet bowl outside the hive.  Bad idea – the sun heated the bowl, melted the wax and killed bees trying to salvage honey.  The next year I  added an empty super and placed the bowl in the hive.  A few days later when I retrieved the bowl and the super the pissed off bees chased me all the way to the house.  The simplest is to put the scraps on a piece of plyw00d near the hive entrance and let the bees take what they wish.

wax scraps cleaned by the bees
wax scraps cleaned by the bees

And then what to do with the bits of wax?

One year I tried gently melting it in a pan over the oven, I turned my back and it all caught aflame.   I decided to smarten up and get a double boiler which is a large pot to heat water and a small pot placed inside.  But why splurge when we weekly visit the local thrift store.  They did not have a double boiler but I found a good large pot ($1) and a smaller pot ($2) which could fit in the larger pot.  I solved how to keep the small pot level in the larger pot with the method below.

the pot will only be used for beeswax so driving a nail through the side opposite the handle does not detract from it function
the pot will only be used for beeswax so driving a nail through the side opposite the handle does not detract from its function

I half filled the big pot with water, inserted the small pot filled with wax scraps, and set the oven to gently boil the water.

once the water reached boil, the wax melted quickly
once the water reached boil, the wax melted quickly

Next I poured the liquid wax through a filter into a mold.  Actually it was simpler than it sounds – the filter was cheesecloth folded 4 times secured with an elastic band over a Starbucks coffee cup.

simple setup
simple setup

The cheesecloth and wax debris I placed in the wood stove for November to start my first fire.

a scrunched bundle of cheesecloth, wax and debris for a fire starter
a scrunched bundle of cheesecloth, wax and debris for a fire starter

And the wax I will keep – my father in law used to wax screws before driving into hard wood, I may one day try making Dubbin, a leather preservative used in the UK, South Africa and Canada.

a little wax each year will be meaningful one day
a little wax each year will be meaningful one day

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